Opportunity Information: Apply for P18AS00277

The grant opportunity titled "Impact of forest restoration activities on soil compaction and soil biological communities" (Funding Opportunity Number P18AS00277) is a Department of the Interior, National Park Service cooperative agreement focused on measuring how active forest restoration changes soils and soil life in the Valles Caldera National Preserve in New Mexico. It sits within the Preserve's broader "Resilient Landscapes" effort, which aims to restore forested watersheds, wildlife habitat, and overall landscape conditions so that natural, low-intensity fire can again play its historical role in the Jemez Mountains. In practical terms, the restoration strategy combines mechanical thinning of dense stands (especially removing small-diameter trees) with subsequent planned, managed fires. The thinning is intended to reduce hazardous fuel loads and make future fires less severe, while the managed burns are meant to help reset ecological processes and improve long-term resilience to wildfire and climate stress.

A key feature of the project is its collaborative structure. More than 30 local and regional partners are involved, including state and federal agencies and neighboring Native American tribes. These collaborators help with planning and monitoring, while contractors carry out the tree removal and route the resulting material to a local timber mill. That approach ties ecological restoration to local economic benefits by supporting forest products manufacturing and job creation, rather than treating thinning residues purely as waste.

Within that larger partnership, Northern Arizona University's role is to conduct targeted monitoring on how thinning operations and prescribed fire affect soils. The work emphasizes soil compaction and broader soil physical structure, soil chemistry, and the response of soil-dwelling invertebrates, which are often used as indicators of belowground ecosystem health and recovery. Because thinning can involve heavy equipment and repeated traffic, one major concern is whether those activities compact soils, reduce pore space, alter infiltration and water storage, and ultimately influence plant regeneration and nutrient cycling. Planned fire can also shift soil chemistry and organic matter, so the monitoring is designed to track changes attributable to both treatments over time.

Another important dimension is wildlife and endangered species relevance. The soils component is explicitly tied to improving understanding of habitat impacts on the federally endangered Jemez Mountains Salamander, a terrestrial, soil-associated amphibian that depends on cool, moist, structurally intact forest floor and soil conditions. By documenting how restoration actions affect soil properties and soil communities, the project can help land managers better anticipate where treatments might improve salamander habitat, where they might pose risks, and what mitigation measures or timing constraints could reduce negative impacts.

The opportunity was released on June 1, 2018, with an original closing date of June 10, 2018. It is categorized as a discretionary funding opportunity using a cooperative agreement instrument, under the Natural Resources activity category and CFDA 15.945. Eligibility is limited to public and state-controlled institutions of higher education, reflecting the research and monitoring emphasis. The anticipated award structure is a single award (Expected Awards: 1) with an award ceiling of $59,762. The deliverables implicitly include not only scientific monitoring results but also active information sharing: findings are intended to be communicated back to the many partner organizations and also to the general public through National Park Service interpretive programs, making the work both management-relevant and publicly accessible.

  • The Department of the Interior, National Park Service in the natural resources sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Impact of forest restoration activities on soil compaction and soil biological communities" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 15.945.
  • This funding opportunity was created on Jun 01, 2018.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by Jun 10, 2018. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Each selected applicant is eligible to receive up to $59,762.00 in funding.
  • The number of recipients for this funding is limited to 1 candidate(s).
  • Eligible applicants include: Public and State controlled institutions of higher education.
Apply for P18AS00277

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the title of this grant opportunity?

The opportunity is titled "Impact of forest restoration activities on soil compaction and soil biological communities."

What is the Funding Opportunity Number (FON)?

The Funding Opportunity Number is P18AS00277.

Which agency is offering this funding?

This is a U.S. Department of the Interior opportunity administered by the National Park Service.

What type of funding instrument is being used?

The funding instrument is a cooperative agreement.

Is this a competitive or discretionary opportunity?

It is identified as a discretionary funding opportunity.

How many awards are expected?

The opportunity indicates a single anticipated award (Expected Awards: 1).

What is the maximum award amount (award ceiling)?

The award ceiling is $59,762.

What is the activity category for this opportunity?

The activity category is Natural Resources.

What is the CFDA number listed for this opportunity?

The CFDA number is 15.945.

When was the opportunity released?

The opportunity was released on June 1, 2018.

What was the original closing date?

The original closing date was June 10, 2018.

Where will the work take place?

The project focuses on the Valles Caldera National Preserve in New Mexico, within the Jemez Mountains landscape context.

What larger program or initiative does this project fit into?

It sits within the Preserve's broader "Resilient Landscapes" effort, which focuses on restoring forested watersheds, wildlife habitat, and landscape conditions so that natural, low-intensity fire can play its historical role.

What restoration actions are being studied?

The restoration strategy combines mechanical thinning of dense forest stands (especially removing small-diameter trees) with subsequent planned and managed fires (including prescribed fire).

Why is mechanical thinning part of the restoration strategy?

Thinning is intended to reduce hazardous fuel loads and help make future fires less severe.

Why are planned or managed fires part of the restoration strategy?

Managed burns are intended to help reset ecological processes and improve long-term resilience to wildfire and climate-related stress.

What is the main research and monitoring focus of this grant?

The monitoring focuses on how active forest restoration (thinning operations and prescribed fire) changes soils and soil life, with emphasis on soil compaction, soil physical structure, soil chemistry, and soil-dwelling invertebrate communities.

Why is soil compaction a concern in forest restoration projects?

Thinning can involve heavy equipment and repeated traffic, which can compact soils, reduce pore space, alter infiltration and water storage, and potentially affect plant regeneration and nutrient cycling.

How can fire affect soils in the context of this project?

Planned fire can shift soil chemistry and organic matter, so the monitoring is designed to track soil changes attributable to both thinning and fire over time.

What kinds of soil organisms are mentioned as indicators in this project?

The project highlights soil-dwelling invertebrates as indicators of belowground ecosystem health and recovery.

How does this project relate to wildlife and endangered species management?

The soils work is explicitly tied to understanding habitat impacts for the federally endangered Jemez Mountains Salamander, which is a terrestrial, soil-associated amphibian that depends on cool, moist, structurally intact forest floor and soil conditions.

How will the monitoring results be used by land managers?

By documenting how restoration actions affect soil properties and soil communities, the project can help managers anticipate where treatments might improve salamander habitat, where they could pose risks, and what mitigation measures or timing constraints could reduce negative impacts.

What makes the overall effort collaborative?

More than 30 local and regional partners are involved, including state and federal agencies and neighboring Native American tribes, who collaborate on planning and monitoring while contractors carry out tree removal.

Who conducts the tree removal and what happens to the removed material?

Contractors conduct the tree removal, and the resulting material is routed to a local timber mill.

Are there intended local economic benefits tied to the restoration work?

Yes. Routing removed material to a local timber mill is described as supporting forest products manufacturing and job creation, rather than treating thinning residues purely as waste.

What organization is identified as having a specific role within the partnership?

Northern Arizona University is identified as conducting targeted monitoring on how thinning operations and prescribed fire affect soils.

Who is eligible to apply for this grant opportunity?

Eligibility is limited to public and state-controlled institutions of higher education.

Why is eligibility limited to public and state-controlled institutions of higher education?

The limitation is described as reflecting the research and monitoring emphasis of the project.

What kinds of deliverables are implied by the opportunity description?

Deliverables implicitly include scientific monitoring results (on soils and soil biological communities) as well as active information sharing of findings with partner organizations and the general public.

How will the public learn about the findings?

Findings are intended to be communicated to the public through National Park Service interpretive programs.

Is the monitoring intended to track changes over time?

Yes. The monitoring is described as tracking changes attributable to thinning and fire over time.

What specific soil properties are called out as being affected by compaction?

The description specifically mentions reduced pore space and altered infiltration and water storage as concerns tied to compaction.

What broader ecological outcomes are connected to soil changes in this project?

The soil changes are linked to potential impacts on plant regeneration and nutrient cycling, and to habitat conditions for the Jemez Mountains Salamander.

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